Lee Dustin R, Clark Sean C, Daniel Adam V, Krych Aaron J, Smith Patrick A
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, U.S.A.
Columbia Orthopaedic Group, Columbia, Missouri, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Feb 10;13(5):102934. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.102934. eCollection 2024 May.
The integrity of the posterior meniscus root attachment is vital for the preservation of knee joint biomechanics. Meniscus root tears treated nonoperatively or with meniscectomy lead to poor functional outcomes and progressive knee degeneration. Repair returns knee biomechanics back to the intact state and has an established record of positive mid-term to long-term results. Although transtibial pullout repair has been the gold standard, innovation is needed to overcome the limitations inherent to traditional approaches. The latest generation of transtibial pullout repair devices is adjustable, permits suture anchor placement directly into the root footprint, and has demonstrated encouraging early results in biomechanical analysis. This Technical Note describes an arthroscopic technique for medial meniscus posterior root repair that uses a knotless adjustable implant (SutureLoc; Arthrex) for aperture fixation via a transtibial approach with intratunnel soft anchor direct fixation and rip-stop suture configuration.
后半月板根部附着的完整性对于维持膝关节生物力学至关重要。非手术治疗或半月板切除术治疗的半月板根部撕裂会导致功能预后不良和膝关节进行性退变。修复可使膝关节生物力学恢复到完整状态,并且已有确凿的中期至长期良好结果记录。尽管经胫骨拉出式修复一直是金标准,但仍需要创新来克服传统方法固有的局限性。最新一代的经胫骨拉出式修复装置是可调节的,允许将缝合锚直接放置在根部足迹处,并且在生物力学分析中已显示出令人鼓舞的早期结果。本技术说明描述了一种用于内侧半月板后根修复的关节镜技术,该技术使用无结可调节植入物(SutureLoc;Arthrex)通过经胫骨入路进行孔径固定,采用隧道内软锚直接固定和防撕裂缝线配置。