University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Biology, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
PLoS Biol. 2024 Jun 7;22(6):e3002677. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002677. eCollection 2024 Jun.
Much has been written about the energetic effects of animals moving in schools or flocks, but experimental results are few and often ambiguous. A new study in PLOS Biology shows that schooling greatly reduces the cost of transport for fish in turbulent flow.
关于动物在鱼群或羊群中集体游动所产生的能量效应,已有大量文献进行了探讨,但相关实验结果却寥寥无几且常常模棱两可。《公共科学图书馆·生物学》的一项新研究表明,对于在紊流中运动的鱼类来说,集体游动可大大降低其游动成本。