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乳腺癌幸存者的身体活动与生活质量。

Physical activity and quality of life in breast cancer survivors.

机构信息

Midwifery Study Program, Graduate School, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

出版信息

Breast Dis. 2024;43(1):161-171. doi: 10.3233/BD-249005.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We reviewed the literature on breast cancer patients' physical activity and quality of life. This paper should urge health services and breast cancer survivors to continue appropriate physical activity and assess its advantages.

DESIGN

A systematic review was conducted.

DATA SOURCES

This systematic review used online databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar. A search from the beginning of 2018-2024 was conducted.

REVIEW METHOD

Medical Subject Headings (MESH) were used for keyword selection along with other target keywords, such as "Quality of life", "Breast cancer", "Chemotherapy", "Treatment side effects", "Patient experience", "Psychosocial well-being", "Physical functioning", "Emotional distress", and "Supportive care". We reviewed and included all English-language publications. A narrative synthesis was conducted to present the results of the studies.

RESULTS

The search using the keywords yielded a total of 135 studies. Each result was filtered again according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in a final total of 15 studies to be included in the systematic review.

CONCLUSION

The evidence supports the benefits of physical activity in enhancing the quality of life for breast cancer survivors, indicating that further prospective and intervention studies are needed.

摘要

目的

我们回顾了乳腺癌患者身体活动与生活质量的相关文献。本文旨在敦促医疗服务机构和乳腺癌幸存者继续开展适当的身体活动,并评估其益处。

设计

系统综述。

资料来源

本系统综述检索了在线数据库:PubMed、Web of Science、Scopus 和 Google Scholar,检索时间从 2018 年初至 2024 年。

综述方法

采用医学主题词(MESH)选择关键词,并结合其他目标关键词,如“生活质量”、“乳腺癌”、“化疗”、“治疗副作用”、“患者体验”、“心理社会健康”、“身体功能”、“情绪困扰”和“支持性护理”。我们综述并纳入了所有英文出版物。采用叙述性综合方法呈现研究结果。

结果

使用关键词的检索共产生了 135 项研究。根据纳入和排除标准,对每个结果再次进行筛选,最终共有 15 项研究纳入系统综述。

结论

证据支持身体活动有益于提高乳腺癌幸存者的生活质量,表明需要进一步开展前瞻性和干预性研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6916/11191433/6c0d16c4b27b/bd-43-bd249005-g001.jpg

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