Rasheed Rizwan, Tahir Fizza, Fatima Mumtaz
Sustainable Development Study Centre, Government College University Lahore, Lahore, 54000, Pakistan.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technische Universität Berlin, 10623, Germany.
Heliyon. 2024 May 31;10(11):e32137. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32137. eCollection 2024 Jun 15.
The global fiberglass-composite market is expanding tremendously due to its extensive applications in the construction and automotive sector. The progress in low-medium income developing countries is slow. This study explores an exclusive hybrid model of SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis and Fuzzy extended PIPRECIA (pivot pairwise relative criteria importance assessment) to evaluate the strategies for sustainable development of fiberglass composites industry in Pakistan as a representative of low-medium developing countries. SWOT analysis is employed for examining the factors and sub-factors which have been extracted from a real-time industrial survey. While internal and external factors are also critically established to formulate a TOWS matrix comprising nine proposed strategies. Later the preferences as proposed by experts are evaluated by Fuzzy extended PIPRECIA i.e., a MCDM (multi-criteria decision making) model. Finally, SWOT factors, sub-factors and strategic choices are orderly ranked and presented. The results of the study reveal that development of a suitable environment to attract investors for the advancement and growth of the local fiber composites manufacturing industry (WO2 i.e., 0.175) is a most desirable and highly prioritized strategic choice. While maximizing environmental research to reduce environmental impact and better management of resources (WT2 i.e., 0.076) is the least favorable. The application of this exclusively developed MCDM model will provide an insight to the policy makers and assistive in strategic management and sustainable development of composite industry in developing countries. While this model can also be effective for other complex planning and decision-making processes.
由于在建筑和汽车领域的广泛应用,全球玻璃纤维复合材料市场正在急剧扩张。中低收入发展中国家的进展较为缓慢。本研究探索了一种独特的SWOT(优势、劣势、机会和威胁)分析与模糊扩展PIPRECIA(枢轴成对相对标准重要性评估)的混合模型,以评估作为中低发展中国家代表的巴基斯坦玻璃纤维复合材料行业可持续发展的策略。SWOT分析用于考察从实时行业调查中提取的因素和子因素。同时还严格确定了内部和外部因素,以制定一个包含九条拟议策略的TOWS矩阵。随后,通过模糊扩展PIPRECIA(即一种多标准决策模型)对专家提出的偏好进行评估。最后,对SWOT因素、子因素和战略选择进行有序排序并呈现。研究结果表明,营造一个合适的环境以吸引投资者促进当地纤维复合材料制造业的进步和发展(WO2,即0.175)是最可取且高度优先的战略选择。而最大限度地开展环境研究以减少环境影响和更好地管理资源(WT2,即0.076)则是最不利的。这种专门开发的多标准决策模型的应用将为政策制定者提供见解,并有助于发展中国家复合材料行业的战略管理和可持续发展。同时,该模型对其他复杂的规划和决策过程也可能有效。