Mahnaz Fatahzadeh, DMD, MSD, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, 110 Bergen Street, Newark, United States of America;
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2024 Mar;32(1):50-59.
Plasma cell mucositis (PCM) is an unusual disorder most evident in the accessible mucosa and usually reported in the upper aerodigestive tract, although it is named according to its specific anatomical site of involvement such as plasma cell cheilitis, plasma cell gingivitis, plasma cell vulvitis, and Zoon's balanitis. PCM reflects a dense polyclonal rather than a monoclonal plasma cell proliferation of unclear and unknown etiology. This perplexing disorder tends to be treated by avoiding possible triggers and intralesional and/or systemic steroids. In this work, we provide a review and update on PCM, which often represents a clinical conundrum.
浆细胞性粘膜炎(PCM)是一种不常见的疾病,在可触及的粘膜中最为明显,通常在上呼吸道和消化道中报告,尽管它是根据其特定的受累解剖部位命名的,如浆细胞唇炎、浆细胞牙龈炎、浆细胞外阴炎和 Zoon 的龟头炎。PCM 反映了一种密集的多克隆而不是单克隆浆细胞增殖,其病因不清楚和未知。这种令人费解的疾病往往通过避免可能的诱因以及病灶内和/或全身类固醇来治疗。在这项工作中,我们对 PCM 进行了回顾和更新,PCM 常常是一个临床难题。