印度中部农村地区绝经后女性骨质疏松症的患病率及其对剩余牙槽嵴吸收的影响。
Prevalence of Osteoporosis and Its Effect on Residual Ridge Resorption in Postmenopausal Females of Rural Central Indian Region.
作者信息
Khubchandani Sheetal R, Pisulkar Sweta G, Dubey Surekha A
机构信息
Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Wardha, IND.
出版信息
Cureus. 2024 Jun 4;16(6):e61699. doi: 10.7759/cureus.61699. eCollection 2024 Jun.
AIM
To determine the correlation between body mass index (BMI), bone mineral density (BMD), and residual ridge resorption (RRR) in postmenopausal females and the effect of osteoporosis on RRR.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A study was conducted with 60 postmenopausal female individuals. BMI was calculated using the weight and height of the patient using a formula. BMD was assessed and graded using a T-score. RRR was determined using the Tallgren method.
RESULTS
Most individuals showed a higher BMI (63.33%), which is in the overweight or obese category. BMD was lower in approximately 68.33% of patients, and RRR was significantly higher in about 60% of total patients.
CONCLUSION
The higher the BMI values, the lesser the BMD and the higher the RRR.
目的
确定绝经后女性体重指数（BMI）、骨密度（BMD）和剩余牙槽嵴吸收（RRR）之间的相关性，以及骨质疏松对RRR的影响。
材料与方法
对60名绝经后女性个体进行了一项研究。使用公式根据患者的体重和身高计算BMI。使用T值评估和分级BMD。使用塔尔格伦方法确定RRR。
结果
大多数个体BMI较高（63.33%），属于超重或肥胖类别。约68.33%的患者BMD较低，约60%的患者RRR显著较高。
结论
BMI值越高，BMD越低，RRR越高。
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