Nieva-Posso Daniel Alfonso, Nieva-Posso Daniel Andrés, García-Perdomo Herney Andrés
UROGIV, Group Research, School of Medicine, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Division of Urology/Uro-Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Can Urol Assoc J. 2024 Nov;18(11):E346-E349. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.8762.
Chatbots, or conversational robots, have become a strategy or support tool for urologic patient care, diagnostic communication, and treatment. With regard to patients, studies have shown that chatbots can answer medical questions with similar percentages of acceptability as urologists. In addition, they can contribute to patient education, allowing them to ask questions that do not arise during medical consultation. They have also proven to be good tools for health promotion and disease prevention. These benefits can also serve doctors, as robots can support medical consultation and the reading of medical records, making patient care more efficient; however, there are several limitations, including the accuracy of bot-generated answers and the acceptability that urologists give to this type of tool.
聊天机器人,即对话机器人,已成为泌尿外科患者护理、诊断沟通和治疗的一种策略或支持工具。关于患者,研究表明,聊天机器人回答医学问题的可接受率与泌尿科医生相近。此外,它们有助于患者教育,使患者能够提出在医疗咨询过程中未出现的问题。它们还被证明是健康促进和疾病预防的良好工具。这些益处也适用于医生,因为机器人可以辅助医疗咨询和病历阅读,提高患者护理效率;然而,也存在一些局限性,包括机器人生成答案的准确性以及泌尿科医生对这类工具的接受度。