Abdul Razak Luqmanul Hakim, Denis Tedd, Murugiah Yoghaanjaly, Yoong Weng Kei, Idris Zamzuri, Senik Mohd Harizal
Department of Neurosciences, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Brain and Behaviour Cluster, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Malays J Med Sci. 2024 Jun;31(3):52-74. doi: 10.21315/mjms2024.31.3.4. Epub 2024 Jun 27.
Having a good memory is essential for carrying out daily tasks. People cannot study, plan, remember or navigate life effectively if they are memoryless. People may be at risk when mistakes made in the past will be repeated and lessons regarding danger cannot be learned. In the community, traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common and individuals with TBI frequently have memory problems. It is crucial to study how TBI affects memory to better understand the underlying mechanism and to tailor rehabilitation for patients with a range of pathologies and severity levels. Thus, this paper aimed to review studies related to TBI's effect on memory. This review examined recent studies to learn more regarding and comprehend the connection between TBI and memory, including short-term memory (STM), working memory (WM) and long-term memory (LTM). This will undoubtedly have a big impact on how memory problems that may arise after TBI will be addressed. Virtual reality and other technological advancements have given the medical community a new way to investigate rehabilitative therapy.
拥有良好的记忆力对于完成日常任务至关重要。如果人们没有记忆,就无法有效地学习、规划、记忆或应对生活。当过去所犯的错误被重复,且无法吸取有关危险的教训时,人们可能会面临风险。在社区中,创伤性脑损伤(TBI)很常见,患有TBI的个体经常有记忆问题。研究TBI如何影响记忆对于更好地理解潜在机制以及为患有一系列病症和严重程度的患者量身定制康复方案至关重要。因此,本文旨在综述与TBI对记忆的影响相关的研究。本综述考察了近期的研究,以更多地了解并理解TBI与记忆之间的联系,包括短期记忆(STM)、工作记忆(WM)和长期记忆(LTM)。这无疑将对如何解决TBI后可能出现的记忆问题产生重大影响。虚拟现实和其他技术进步为医学界提供了一种研究康复治疗的新方法。