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断奶前犊牛期牛呼吸道疾病与血细胞计数以及转运至犊牛饲养场的奶牛犊中代谢物、矿物质和急性期蛋白循环浓度的关联

Association of Bovine Respiratory Disease during the Pre-Weaning Period with Blood Cell Counts and Circulating Concentration of Metabolites, Minerals, and Acute Phase Proteins in Dairy Calves Transported to a Calf Raising Facility.

作者信息

Bielamowicz Lauren Paige, Celestino Maria Luiza, Menta Paulo R, Fernandes Leticia, Ballou Michael, Neves Rafael C, Machado Vinicius S

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Sciences, Davis College of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2024 Jun 28;14(13):1909. doi: 10.3390/ani14131909.

Abstract

Our objective was to investigate the association of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) occurring within the first 56 days of life with blood cell counts and the circulating concentration of metabolites, minerals, and acute phase proteins throughout the pre-weaning period in dairy calves transported to a heifer raising facility within their first week of life. Data from 305 calves transported from dairies in Minnesota to a calf raising facility in New Mexico within their first four days of life were used in this retrospective cohort study. Blood samples were collected at 7, 17, 34, and 56 days of life for the analysis of blood cell counts, biochemistry, and the concentration of acute phase proteins. Blood urea nitrogen, albumin, GLDH, CK, P, Na, K, Cl, Zn, Hp, SAA, and monocyte counts were associated with BRD status throughout or at least at one of the time points evaluated in this study. In conclusion, several hematological variables were associated with BRD status in dairy calves that underwent transportation stress in early life.

摘要

我们的目标是研究在生命的前56天内发生的牛呼吸道疾病(BRD)与血细胞计数以及代谢物、矿物质和急性期蛋白在整个断奶前阶段的循环浓度之间的关联,这些小牛在出生后第一周内被转运到一个小母牛饲养设施。在这项回顾性队列研究中,使用了305头在出生后前四天内从明尼苏达州的奶牛场转运到新墨西哥州一个小牛饲养设施的小牛的数据。在出生后第7、17、34和56天采集血样,用于分析血细胞计数、生化指标和急性期蛋白浓度。血尿素氮、白蛋白、谷氨酸脱氢酶、肌酸激酶、磷、钠、钾、氯、锌、触珠蛋白、血清淀粉样蛋白A和单核细胞计数在本研究评估的整个或至少一个时间点与BRD状态相关。总之,在生命早期经历运输应激的奶牛犊中,几个血液学变量与BRD状态相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d726/11240304/c409bfbcf5d3/animals-14-01909-g001.jpg

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