Galus Wieslaw
Warsaw, Poland.
Cogn Neurodyn. 2024 Aug;18(4):1467-1487. doi: 10.1007/s11571-023-09992-6. Epub 2023 Jul 27.
Presented here is a novel graphical, structural, and functional model of the embodied mind. Despite strictly adhering to a physicalistic and reductionist approach, this model successfully resolves the apparent contradiction between the thesis regarding the causal closure of the physical realm and the widely held common-sense belief that the mental realm can influence physical behavior. Furthermore, it substantiates the theory of mind-brain identity while shedding light on its neural foundation. Consciousness, viewed as an epiphenomenon in certain respects, simultaneously possesses causal potency. These two aspects operate concurrently through distinct brain processes. Within the paper, particular emphasis is placed on the significance of qualia and emotions, accompanied by an explanation of their phenomenal nature grounded in the perceptual theory of emotions. The proposed model elucidates how autonomous agents can deliberate on various action scenarios and consciously select the most optimal ones for themselves, considering their knowledge of the world, motivations, preferences, and emotions.
这里呈现的是一种关于具身认知的全新图形、结构和功能模型。尽管严格遵循物理主义和还原论方法,但该模型成功解决了关于物理领域因果封闭性的论点与广泛持有的常识信念(即心理领域可影响物理行为)之间的明显矛盾。此外,它证实了心脑同一论,同时揭示了其神经基础。意识在某些方面被视为一种副现象,但同时具有因果效力。这两个方面通过不同的大脑过程同时运作。在本文中,特别强调了感受质和情感的重要性,并基于情感的知觉理论对其现象本质进行了解释。所提出的模型阐明了自主主体如何根据其对世界的认识、动机、偏好和情感,对各种行动场景进行思考,并自觉地为自己选择最优方案。