Alhadi Alamin Ahmed Altayeb, Mohamed Ahmed Almostafa Balla Dafalha, Abdalla Esra Mustafa Hamed, Adam Mohammed Yousif Abdelrahman, Mohammed Hanaa Abdalla Mustafa
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Trauma, Hassahisa Teaching Hospital, Gazera State, Sudan.
Department of Family Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2024 Aug;14(8):135-140. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i08.4676.
Septic arthritis of the elbow is a rare, serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. With proper treatment, most individuals are able to recover fully and regain function in the affected joint. However, without treatment, septic arthritis of the elbow can lead to long-term joint damage and disability.
This case report presents a rare occurrence of septic arthritis in the elbow joint of a 23-year-old male patient. The patient presented with pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected joint. After a thorough clinical assessment and diagnostic imaging, a diagnosis of septic arthritis was confirmed. The patient was promptly treated with intravenous antibiotics and joint aspiration to drain the infected fluid. Following treatment, the patient showed significant improvement in symptoms and regained full range of motion in the affected elbow joint.
Prompt drainage and washout of the impacted joint are recommended for both diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. The functional outcome of the affected joints depends on the time interval between the onset of the symptoms and surgical intervention and it is crucial to quickly and precisely identify the presence of microorganisms in the synovial fluid.
肘关节化脓性关节炎是一种罕见的严重病症,需要及时就医。经过适当治疗,大多数患者能够完全康复并恢复受影响关节的功能。然而,若不进行治疗,肘关节化脓性关节炎可导致长期的关节损伤和残疾。
本病例报告呈现了一名23岁男性患者肘关节发生化脓性关节炎这一罕见情况。患者表现为受影响关节疼痛、肿胀及活动范围受限。经过全面的临床评估和诊断性影像学检查,确诊为化脓性关节炎。患者立即接受了静脉注射抗生素治疗及关节穿刺以引流感染液体。治疗后,患者症状显著改善,受影响的肘关节恢复了完全的活动范围。
出于诊断和治疗目的,建议对受影响关节进行及时引流和冲洗。受影响关节的功能预后取决于症状出现与手术干预之间的时间间隔,快速准确地识别滑液中微生物的存在至关重要。