幻肢痛的流行病学及危险因素
Epidemiology and risk factors for phantom limb pain.
作者信息
Ishigami Shoji, Boctor Carol
机构信息
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, MV, United States.
School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, MV, United States.
出版信息
Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2024 Aug 21;5:1425544. doi: 10.3389/fpain.2024.1425544. eCollection 2024.
Abstract
Approximately 356 million limb amputations are performed globally every year. In 2005, the prevalence of limb loss in the United States was 1.6 million people; and it is estimated to increase to 3.6 million by 2050. Many post-amputation patients experience chronically altered sensations and pain associated with the amputation, such as phantom limb pain. The risk factors for phantom limb pain are widely debated in the literature due to the heterogeneity of the population being studied. This review will highlight both the non-operative and operative risk factors for phantom limb pain.
摘要
全球每年大约进行3.56亿例肢体截肢手术。2005年，美国肢体缺失的患病率为160万人；预计到2050年将增至360万人。许多截肢后患者会经历与截肢相关的长期感觉改变和疼痛，比如幻肢痛。由于所研究人群的异质性，幻肢痛的风险因素在文献中存在广泛争议。本综述将重点介绍幻肢痛的非手术和手术风险因素。
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BMC Neurol. 2024 Feb 6;24(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12883-024-03547-w.
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The Prevalence and Characteristics of Phantom Limb Pain and Non-Painful Phantom Phenomena in a Nationwide Survey of 3,374 Unilateral Limb Amputees.一项针对3374名单侧肢体截肢者的全国性调查中幻肢痛和无痛性幻肢现象的患病率及特征
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