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硼氢取代锂辉石的湿机械化学合成

Wet Mechanochemical Synthesis of BH-Substituted Lithium Argyrodites.

作者信息

Han Ji-Hoon, Shin Yoonju, Lee Young Joo, Ahn Sangdoo, Lee Young-Su, Yi Kyung-Woo, Cho Young Whan

机构信息

Energy Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Small Methods. 2025 Mar;9(3):e2401046. doi: 10.1002/smtd.202401046. Epub 2024 Sep 5.

Abstract

In all-solid-state batteries, a solid electrolyte with high ionic conductivity is required for fast charging, uniform lithium deposition, and increased cathode capacity. Lithium argyrodite with BH substitution has promising potential due to its higher ionic conductivity compared to argyrodites substituted with halides. In this study, LiPS(BH), characterized by a high ionic conductivity of 13.8 mS cm at 25 °C, is synthesized via wet ball-milling employing o-xylene. The investigation focused on optimizing wet ball-milling parameters such as ball size, xylene content, drying temperature, as well as the amount of BH substitution in argyrodite. An all-solid-state battery prepared using LiPS(BH) as the electrolyte and LiNbO coated NCM811 as the cathode exhibits an initial coulombic efficiency of 90.2% and maintains 93.9% of its initial capacity after 100 cycles at fast charging rate (5C). It is anticipated that the application of this wet mechanochemical synthesis will contribute further to the commercialization of all-solid-state batteries using BH-substituted argyrodites.

摘要

在全固态电池中,需要具有高离子电导率的固体电解质来实现快速充电、均匀的锂沉积以及提高阴极容量。与卤化物取代的硫银锗矿相比,具有BH取代的硫银锗矿由于其更高的离子电导率而具有广阔的潜力。在本研究中,通过使用邻二甲苯的湿球磨法合成了LiPS(BH),其在25°C下具有13.8 mS cm的高离子电导率。研究重点在于优化湿球磨参数,如球尺寸、二甲苯含量、干燥温度以及硫银锗矿中BH的取代量。使用LiPS(BH)作为电解质和LiNbO包覆的NCM811作为阴极制备的全固态电池,其初始库仑效率为90.2%,在快速充电速率(5C)下循环100次后仍保持其初始容量的93.9%。预计这种湿机械化学合成方法的应用将进一步推动使用BH取代的硫银锗矿的全固态电池的商业化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8779/11926510/a3f2f93a2e7a/SMTD-9-2401046-g001.jpg

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