Brena Steven F, Sammons Edward E
Emory University Pain Control Center, Center of Rehabilitation Medicine, 1441 Clifton Road, N.E., Atlanta, Ga. 30322, U.S.A.
Pain. 1979 Oct;7(2):197-201. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(79)90011-3.
Phantom urinary phenomena are a relatively rare disease entity. Literature search has revealed only one case following cystectomy, seven cases following spinal cord injury and several other cases in hemodialysis patients. This report presents a case of painful phantom bladder following cystectomy for chronic kidney and urinary tract infection. Treatment was directed toward sensory hyperstimulation for suppression of the subjective experience of the painful phantom. Lumbar sympathetic blocks and transcutaneous electrical stimulation were used. Competent coping mechanisms were increased through relaxation training and assertiveness training to deal with a medical problem which has no standard solution. The patient's response to the Comprehensive Pain Control Program was excellent with an estimated 75% reduction in painful phantom perceptions. A brief discussion of the medical literature on the subject is presented.
幻尿现象是一种相对罕见的疾病实体。文献检索显示,膀胱切除术后仅有1例,脊髓损伤后有7例,血液透析患者中还有其他几例。本报告介绍了1例因慢性肾脏和尿路感染行膀胱切除术后出现疼痛性膀胱幻觉的病例。治疗针对感觉过度刺激,以抑制疼痛性幻觉的主观体验。采用了腰交感神经阻滞和经皮电刺激。通过放松训练和自信训练增强了有效的应对机制,以应对这个没有标准解决方案的医学问题。患者对综合疼痛控制方案的反应良好,疼痛性幻觉感知估计减少了75%。本文还对该主题的医学文献进行了简要讨论。