女性患者和老年人中炎症性肠病发病率的不成比例上升：来自2021年全球疾病负担研究的最新分析
Disproportionately Increasing Incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Female Patients and the Elderly: An Update Analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.
作者信息
Danpanichkul Pojsakorn, Duangsonk Kwanjit, Ho Agnes H Y, Laoveeravat Passisd, Vuthithammee Chawinthorn, Dejvajara Disatorn, Prasitsumrit Vitchapong, Auttapracha Thanida, Songtanin Busara, Wetwittayakhlang Panu, Lui Rashid N, Kochhar Gursimran Singh, Ng Siew C, Farraye Francis A, Wijarnpreecha Karn
机构信息
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, Texas, USA.
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
出版信息
Am J Gastroenterol. 2025 Mar 1;120(3):675-680. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003143. Epub 2024 Oct 18.
INTRODUCTION
To update the global burden of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using data from the Global Burden of Disease 2021.
METHODS
Data from Global Burden of Disease 2021 were analyzed to assess the IBD burden.
RESULTS
In 2021, there were 375,140 new cases and 3.83 million total cases of IBD. Elderly onset IBD accounted for 11% of incidences. 167 countries increased IBD incidence rate, with rates rising in female patients (APC: +0.06%) and the elderly (APC: +0.14%) but stable in male patients and the overall population.
DISCUSSION
Although the global burden of IBD has decreased overall, it has increased in female patients and the elderly.
引言
利用《2021年全球疾病负担》的数据更新炎症性肠病（IBD）的全球负担。
方法
分析《2021年全球疾病负担》的数据以评估IBD负担。
结果
2021年，IBD新发病例有375,140例，总病例数为383万例。老年发病的IBD占发病率的11%。167个国家的IBD发病率上升，女性患者（年度百分比变化：+0.06%）和老年人（年度百分比变化：+0.14%）的发病率上升，但男性患者和总体人群的发病率稳定。
讨论
尽管IBD的全球负担总体上有所下降，但在女性患者和老年人中却有所增加。
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