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一名20岁菲律宾女性系统性表皮痣(单侧痣)病例,采用剥脱性二氧化碳激光和外用维甲酸治疗。

A Case of Systematized Epidermal Nevus (Nevus Unius Lateris) in a 20-year-old Filipino Female Treated with Ablative CO Laser and Topical Tretinoin.

作者信息

Eusebio Maria Emilia Ruth V, Manalo-Legas Doha Mae Laurisse M, Onishi-Limchoa Emy Christine

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.

出版信息

Acta Med Philipp. 2024 Sep 30;58(17):88-93. doi: 10.47895/amp.v58i17.9232. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This is a case of a 20-year-old female with no known comorbidities presenting with verrucous plaques arranged in a unilateral blaschkoid distribution at birth. Biopsy was consistent with epidermal nevus hence patient was diagnosed as systematized epidermal nevus, Nevus Unius Lateris type. Gold standard treatment is full thickness surgical excision however, due to the extensive involvement, treatment of this condition remains a challenge. Hence, non-surgical combination of ablative CO laser and topical tretinoin 0.1% were done. Thinner lesions (1-3 mm) showed lower recurrence (50%) as compared to thicker lesions (>3 mm) showing 100% recurrence after six months. Hence, another CO laser session is needed. Quality of life was measured using the Dermatologic Life Quality Index (DLQI) with noted 35% improvement post-treatment.

摘要

这是一例20岁女性患者,无已知合并症,出生时即出现呈单侧布氏线样分布的疣状斑块。活检结果符合表皮痣,因此患者被诊断为系统性表皮痣,单侧痣型。金标准治疗方法是全层手术切除,然而,由于病变广泛累及,这种疾病的治疗仍然是一个挑战。因此,采用了非手术联合剥脱性CO2激光和0.1%外用维甲酸的治疗方法。较薄的皮损(1 - 3毫米)复发率较低(50%),而较厚的皮损(>3毫米)在六个月后复发率为100%。因此,需要再次进行CO2激光治疗。使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)对生活质量进行评估,结果显示治疗后有35%的改善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8881/11484567/c74f735fbc05/AMP-58-17-9232-g001.jpg

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