Institute of Molecular Virology and Cell Biology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Greifswald-Insel Riems, Germany.
Emerg Microbes Infect. 2024 Dec;13(1):2420731. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2024.2420731. Epub 2024 Nov 4.
Influenza virus is typically associated with respiratory infections, but H5N1 in US dairy cows raises public health concerns about milk by-products. We show that simple home recipes can inactivate H5N1 in cheese, yogurt, and whey. While viral RNA was present, no viable virus was found, ensuring food safety.
流感病毒通常与呼吸道感染有关,但美国奶牛中的 H5N1 引发了公众对奶制品副产品的健康担忧。我们表明,简单的家庭食谱可以使奶酪、酸奶和乳清中的 H5N1 失活。虽然存在病毒 RNA,但未发现有活力的病毒,从而确保了食品安全。