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基于反馈教学和混合培训对心力衰竭患者照顾者自我护理和照护负担的影响

The Effects of Teach-Back and Blended Training on Self-Care and Care Burden Among Caregivers of Patients with Heart Failure Caregivers.

出版信息

Home Healthc Now. 2024;42(6):354-363. doi: 10.1097/NHH.0000000000001305. Epub 2024 Nov 4.

Abstract

A quasi-experimental study aimed to investigate the effects of both teach-back and blended training methods on the contribution to self-care and perceived care burden among family caregivers of patients with heart failure. Seventy family caregivers of patients with heart failure were randomly allocated to two groups: one receiving the teach-back method and the other receiving the blended training method. Data were collected before, 1 month, and 3 months after the intervention. Data collection included demographic data and two tools: the Caregiver Contribution to Self-Care of Heart Failure Index and the Caregiver Burden Questionnaire for Heart Failure. Both teach-back and blended training methods were effective in educating family caregivers of patients with heart failure requiring home care. However, the teach-back method demonstrated better outcomes for the two concepts examined in this study.

摘要

一项准实验研究旨在探讨回授法和混合培训方法对心力衰竭患者家庭照顾者自我护理贡献和感知护理负担的影响。将 70 名心力衰竭患者的家庭照顾者随机分配到两组:一组接受回授法,另一组接受混合培训法。干预前、1 个月和 3 个月后收集数据。数据收集包括人口统计学数据和两个工具:心力衰竭自我护理贡献量表和心力衰竭照顾者负担问卷。回授法和混合培训方法都能有效地教育需要家庭护理的心力衰竭患者的家庭照顾者。然而,回授法在本研究中考察的两个概念上表现出更好的效果。

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