Cheng Wen-Ping, Chen Jin-Hao, Zhang Ming-Ying
College of Pharmacy, Shaanxi Qinling Application Development and Engineering Center of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Key Laboratory for Research of "Qin Medicine" of Shaanxi Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2024 Oct 30;9(11):1473-1478. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2024.2421953. eCollection 2024.
P. Y. Li is a perennial rhizomatous medicinal herb endemic to China with recognized medicinal value. Here, the first complete plastid genome of is reported and characterized, and the phylogenetic relationships of with other species are clarified by phylogenetic inferences based on complete plastid genome sequences. The complete plastid genome of is 155,734 bp in length and exhibits the typical quadripartite circular structure consisting of a large single-copy (LSC, 84,385 bp) region, a small single-copy (SSC, 18,519 bp) region, and a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRa/b, 26,415 bp). A total of 112 unique genes, including 78 protein-coding genes, 30 tRNA genes, and four rRNA genes were identified. Seven protein-coding genes, eight tRNA genes, and four rRNA genes were duplicated in the IR regions. Phylogenetic reconstructions indicated that belongs to sect. and is most closely related to Pamp. This study provides a basis for further phylogenetic reconstructions, conservation and utilization of species.
PY李是一种中国特有的多年生根茎类药用植物,具有公认的药用价值。在此,报道并表征了其首个完整的质体基因组,并基于完整的质体基因组序列通过系统发育推断阐明了它与其他同属物种的系统发育关系。PY李的完整质体基因组长度为155,734 bp,呈现出典型的四分体环状结构,由一个大单拷贝(LSC,84,385 bp)区域、一个小单拷贝(SSC,18,519 bp)区域和一对反向重复区域(IRa/b,26,415 bp)组成。共鉴定出112个独特基因,包括78个蛋白质编码基因、30个tRNA基因和4个rRNA基因。7个蛋白质编码基因、8个tRNA基因和4个rRNA基因在IR区域中重复。系统发育重建表明,PY李属于某组,并且与Pamp的某植物关系最为密切。本研究为进一步的系统发育重建、该物种的保护和利用提供了依据。