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一例罕见的腋窝原发性皮肤肌上皮癌伴淋巴结转移:病例报告

A rare primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma in the axilla accompanied by lymph node metastasis: A case report.

作者信息

Zhu Xudong, Li Shenglong

机构信息

Department of General Surgery Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute Shenyang Liaoning China.

Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Malignant Tumors Shenyang Liaoning China.

出版信息

Cancer Innov. 2024 Nov 12;4(1):e157. doi: 10.1002/cai2.157. eCollection 2025 Feb.

Abstract

Primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma is an extremely rare tumor, and to the best of our knowledge, it has never been reported to occur in the axilla. Furthermore, the pathological and clinical factors of cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma are poorly understood and may considerably affect prognosis and treatment. Here, we report a case of a 44-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma in the axilla accompanied by extensive lymph node metastasis. After an enlarged resection of the left axillary mass, axillary lymph node dissection, and the administration of postoperative chemotherapy and local radiotherapy, there were no signs of tumor recurrence or metastasis. At the time of manuscript preparation, the patient was recurrence-free. This case may contribute to the clinical management, diagnosis, and treatment of primary cutaneous myoepithelial carcinoma.

摘要

原发性皮肤肌上皮癌是一种极其罕见的肿瘤,据我们所知,从未有过发生于腋窝的报道。此外,皮肤肌上皮癌的病理和临床因素尚不清楚,可能会对预后和治疗产生重大影响。在此,我们报告一例44岁男性患者,其被诊断为腋窝原发性皮肤肌上皮癌并伴有广泛淋巴结转移。在对左腋窝肿块进行扩大切除、腋窝淋巴结清扫,并给予术后化疗和局部放疗后,未出现肿瘤复发或转移迹象。在撰写本文时,患者无复发。该病例可能有助于原发性皮肤肌上皮癌的临床管理、诊断和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7542/11555608/56f2b83eef8b/CAI2-4-e157-g001.jpg

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