Çehreli Zafer C
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Dent Traumatol. 2025 Feb;41 Suppl 1:38-42. doi: 10.1111/edt.13016. Epub 2024 Nov 20.
Tooth fractures are a common consequence of dental trauma in young patients, requiring prompt and effective restorative interventions that ensure both functional integrity and esthetic appeal. Although resin stratification (layering) is the gold standard for achieving life-like restoration of fractured teeth, many clinicians find it technically challenging due to the time and effort required for precise shade matching, concealing the fracture line, and accurate placement of resin composite layers with different levels of opacity. The more recent generation of monoshade composites, with their ability to adapt to various tooth shades, reduce the complexity of multi-layer restorations, and improve chairside efficiency. Additionally, the composite cutback technique has gained attention as an effective method for restoring fractured teeth in young patients. This method combines the benefits of monoshade composites and the precision of simple additional layering to enhance both the esthetic and functional outcomes of the restorations. This mini-review provides a comprehensive analysis of the composite cutback technique, the role of monoshade composites, and their clinical application in the restoration of fractured young teeth.
牙齿折断是年轻患者牙外伤的常见后果,需要及时有效的修复干预,以确保功能完整性和美观性。尽管树脂分层(分层)是实现折断牙齿逼真修复的金标准,但许多临床医生发现,由于精确比色、隐藏折线以及准确放置不同透明度水平的树脂复合材料层所需的时间和精力,这在技术上具有挑战性。新一代单色调复合材料能够适应各种牙齿颜色,降低多层修复的复杂性,并提高椅旁效率。此外,复合削减技术作为一种修复年轻患者折断牙齿的有效方法受到了关注。该方法结合了单色调复合材料的优点和简单额外分层的精确性,以提高修复体的美学和功能效果。本综述对复合削减技术、单色调复合材料的作用及其在年轻折断牙齿修复中的临床应用进行了全面分析。