Institute of Cancer, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Front Immunol. 2024 Nov 7;15:1496992. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1496992. eCollection 2024.
CD80 is a molecule that plays an important role in the immune system, especially during T-cell activation, and its ligands are mainly CD28, PD-L1, and CTLA-4. CD80 is expressed on the surface of tumor cells, and it can be used as a molecular target in the process of T-cell anti-tumor immune response. In autoimmune diseases, CD80 can also regulate autoimmune diseases by modulating immunity. This review mainly focus on the role of CD80 in the immune system, as well as the research progress on the application of CD80-related immunopharmaceuticals in the treatment of tumors and autoimmune diseases.
CD80 是一种在免疫系统中起重要作用的分子,特别是在 T 细胞激活过程中,其配体主要是 CD28、PD-L1 和 CTLA-4。CD80 表达在肿瘤细胞表面,可作为 T 细胞抗肿瘤免疫反应过程中的分子靶点。在自身免疫性疾病中,CD80 也可以通过调节免疫来调节自身免疫性疾病。本综述主要关注 CD80 在免疫系统中的作用,以及 CD80 相关免疫药物在治疗肿瘤和自身免疫性疾病中的应用研究进展。