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医疗系统范围内对生成式人工智能的应用:纽约大学朗格尼健康中心的经验。

Health system-wide access to generative artificial intelligence: the New York University Langone Health experience.

作者信息

Malhotra Kiran, Wiesenfeld Batia, Major Vincent J, Grover Himanshu, Aphinyanaphongs Yindalon, Testa Paul, Austrian Jonathan S

机构信息

New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, United States.

Medical Center IT, Department of Health Informatics, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, United States.

出版信息

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2025 Feb 1;32(2):268-274. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocae285.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The study aimed to assess the usage and impact of a private and secure instance of a generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) application in a large academic health center. The goal was to understand how employees interact with this technology and the influence on their perception of skill and work performance.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

New York University Langone Health (NYULH) established a secure, private, and managed Azure OpenAI service (GenAI Studio) and granted widespread access to employees. Usage was monitored and users were surveyed about their experiences.

RESULTS

Over 6 months, over 1007 individuals applied for access, with high usage among research and clinical departments. Users felt prepared to use the GenAI studio, found it easy to use, and would recommend it to a colleague. Users employed the GenAI studio for diverse tasks such as writing, editing, summarizing, data analysis, and idea generation. Challenges included difficulties in educating the workforce in constructing effective prompts and token and API limitations.

DISCUSSION

The study demonstrated high interest in and extensive use of GenAI in a healthcare setting, with users employing the technology for diverse tasks. While users identified several challenges, they also recognized the potential of GenAI and indicated a need for more instruction and guidance on effective usage.

CONCLUSION

The private GenAI studio provided a useful tool for employees to augment their skills and apply GenAI to their daily tasks. The study underscored the importance of workforce education when implementing system-wide GenAI and provided insights into its strengths and weaknesses.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估生成式人工智能(GenAI)应用程序的一个私密且安全的实例在一家大型学术医疗中心的使用情况及其影响。目标是了解员工如何与这项技术互动,以及它对员工技能认知和工作绩效的影响。

材料与方法

纽约大学朗格尼健康中心(NYULH)建立了一个安全、私密且由其管理的Azure OpenAI服务(GenAI工作室),并向员工广泛开放使用权限。对使用情况进行了监测,并对用户的体验进行了调查。

结果

在6个月的时间里,超过1007人申请访问,研究和临床部门的使用率很高。用户感觉已为使用GenAI工作室做好准备,认为它易于使用,并会向同事推荐。用户将GenAI工作室用于各种任务,如写作、编辑、总结、数据分析和创意生成。挑战包括在培训员工构建有效提示方面存在困难,以及令牌和应用程序编程接口(API)的限制。

讨论

该研究表明,在医疗环境中,人们对GenAI有着浓厚的兴趣并广泛使用,用户将该技术用于各种任务。虽然用户指出了一些挑战,但他们也认识到GenAI的潜力,并表示需要更多关于有效使用的指导和说明。

结论

私密的GenAI工作室为员工提升技能并将GenAI应用于日常任务提供了一个有用的工具。该研究强调了在全系统实施GenAI时员工培训的重要性,并深入了解了其优势和劣势。

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