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丁丙诺啡辅助麻醉。剂量对胆囊切除术后镇痛持续时间的影响。

Buprenorphine-supplemented anaesthesia. Influence of dose on duration of analgesia after cholecystectomy.

作者信息

Obel D, Hansen L K, Hüttel M S, Andersen P K

出版信息

Br J Anaesth. 1985 Mar;57(3):271-4. doi: 10.1093/bja/57.3.271.

Abstract

Fifty-one patients undergoing cholecystectomy received a single dose of buprenorphine 4.5-12 micrograms kg-1 at induction. Median duration of analgesia after surgery was 6 h. Multiple regression analysis showed the duration of analgesia to be slightly dependent on the age of the patient. No relationship was found between the duration of analgesia and the weight-related dose of buprenorphine, the age, sex or body weight of the patient, the duration of anaesthesia, or the dose of droperidol or thiopentone administered.

摘要

51例行胆囊切除术的患者在诱导时接受了4.5 - 12微克/千克的单次剂量丁丙诺啡。术后镇痛的中位持续时间为6小时。多元回归分析显示镇痛持续时间略取决于患者年龄。未发现镇痛持续时间与丁丙诺啡的体重相关剂量、患者的年龄、性别或体重、麻醉持续时间或给予的氟哌利多或硫喷妥钠剂量之间存在关联。

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