Bradley Stephen K, Fowley Ava, McDonald Dee, Norton Michael, Sulej Marion, Smyth Siobhan
University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
HSE, Galway, Ireland.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2025 Feb;34(1):e13500. doi: 10.1111/inm.13500.
Internationally, the need to have service user involvement (the 'voice' of recovery journeys) as an established and significant feature on the landscape of professional development has been widely discussed in the area of mental health nursing (MHN) education for over a decade. Service user involvement contributes to a different understanding, bringing 'new' ways of knowing in nursing education and potentially new ways of practicing within mental health services. The objective of this co-produced research was to investigate the current local 'state of play' of service user involvement in MHN student education in a regional university in the Republic of Ireland. This was not research 'on' participants as conventionally conceived, but rather research 'with' participants as co-researchers. Therefore, a group of people [i.e., 'experts by experience/service users' (n = 2), 'student nurses' (n = 2), 'nurse academics' (n = 2)], came together by agreement in recognition of a problem (service user engagement in education) to seek local knowledge and through 'creative dialogue' to identify potential improvements/developments. The key outcomes concentrated on the need for person-centred care to be more than a one-off lecture in a course, but to be central to MHN education and ongoing practice. The need for MHNs to be educated to grasp that the individual they work with is not 'an island', but is connected to a wider network of family, friends and potentially peer support workers, etc. is highlighted. To enhance MHN education going forward, there is a need for 'lived experience' to be a consistent element of education programmes. Achieving this will require stable working relationships with the establishment of career pathways for 'experts by experience' to develop skills and experience in education settings. The pace of culture change in MHN education is sporadic at best and downright slow at worst. However, a lot has been done, but there is more to do: 'We've come a long way, but we still have a long way to go…'.
在国际上,将服务使用者参与(康复历程中的“声音”)作为专业发展领域既定且重要的特征,在精神卫生护理(MHN)教育领域已被广泛讨论了十多年。服务使用者参与有助于形成不同的理解,为护理教育带来“新”的认知方式,并可能为精神卫生服务带来新的实践方式。这项合作开展的研究旨在调查爱尔兰共和国一所地区性大学中服务使用者参与MHN学生教育的当前地方“进展情况”。这并非传统意义上针对参与者的研究,而是与参与者作为共同研究者开展的研究。因此,一群人(即“有经验的专家/服务使用者”(n = 2)、“实习护士”(n = 2)、“护士学者”(n = 2))经协商聚集在一起,认识到一个问题(服务使用者参与教育),以寻求地方知识,并通过“创造性对话”来确定潜在的改进/发展方向。关键成果集中在以人为主的护理需要不仅仅是课程中的一次性讲座,而应成为MHN教育和持续实践的核心。强调了需要教育MHN人员认识到他们所服务的个体并非“孤岛”,而是与更广泛的家庭、朋友网络以及潜在的同伴支持工作者等相联系。为了推动MHN教育的发展,需要“生活经验”成为教育计划中一个持续的要素。要实现这一点,需要建立稳定的工作关系,为“有经验的专家”建立职业发展路径,以便他们在教育环境中发展技能和积累经验。MHN教育中的文化变革步伐充其量是零星的,最坏的情况是极其缓慢的。然而,已经做了很多工作,但仍有更多工作要做:“我们已经走了很长的路,但我们仍有很长的路要走……”