Corcos T, Robert J
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 1985 Feb;34(2):97-9.
Examination of the internal jugular veins is little if at all taught in French medical schools. However, it is useful for two reasons: estimation of the central venous pressure, the internal jugular veins acting as manometers, and the configuration of the jugular venous pulse which reliably reflects the pressure curve of the right atrium. Thus, by simple inspection, examination of the internal jugular veins can reveal important hemodynamic information from the right side of the heart.
法国医学院几乎不教授颈内静脉检查。然而，它有两个用处：估计中心静脉压，颈内静脉起到压力计的作用；颈静脉搏动的形态能可靠地反映右心房的压力曲线。因此，通过简单的视诊，颈内静脉检查就能揭示来自心脏右侧的重要血流动力学信息。
