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靶向递送SmacN7肽在宫颈癌治疗中诱导免疫原性细胞死亡。

Targeted Delivery of SmacN7 Peptide Induces Immunogenic Cell Death in Cervical Cancer Treatment.

作者信息

Dai Yan, Lu Shentao, Wei Linna, Liu Lubin

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2025 May;197(5):3295-3310. doi: 10.1007/s12010-024-05129-5. Epub 2025 Jan 25.

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a common tumor in women and one of the common causes of cancer death in women. Due to the aggressive and non-specific nature of traditional chemotherapy, there is a growing need for new treatment modalities. Currently, tumor immunotherapy is increasingly garnering attention as a disruptive treatment approach. Therefore, we constructed CCTP-SmacN7, a delivery system capable of releasing active molecules in the tumor microenvironment. CCTP-SmacN7 can not only inhibit tumor proliferation and migration, but also induce tumors to produce large amounts of reactive oxygen species. The production of reactive oxygen species can activate tumors to release or expose damage-associated molecular patterns, promote DC cell maturation, and ultimately activate T cells. Here, we present an innovative targeted treatment approach for cervical cancer. While inducing tumor immunogenic cell death, this program can also improve the tumor microenvironment and initiate the tumor immune cycle.

摘要

宫颈癌是女性常见的肿瘤,也是女性癌症死亡的常见原因之一。由于传统化疗具有侵袭性和非特异性,对新治疗方式的需求日益增长。目前,肿瘤免疫疗法作为一种突破性的治疗方法越来越受到关注。因此,我们构建了CCTP-SmacN7,一种能够在肿瘤微环境中释放活性分子的递送系统。CCTP-SmacN7不仅可以抑制肿瘤增殖和迁移,还能诱导肿瘤产生大量活性氧。活性氧的产生可激活肿瘤释放或暴露损伤相关分子模式,促进树突状细胞成熟,并最终激活T细胞。在此,我们提出一种创新的宫颈癌靶向治疗方法。该方案在诱导肿瘤免疫原性细胞死亡的同时,还能改善肿瘤微环境并启动肿瘤免疫循环。

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