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[医疗卫生服务中的聋人关怀:一声被压制的呼喊]

[Care for the deaf in health services: a silenced outcry].

作者信息

Correia Luana Paula de Figueiredo, Ferreira Márcia de Assunção

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.

出版信息

Cad Saude Publica. 2025 Jan 27;41(1):e00045224. doi: 10.1590/0102-311XPT045224. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This study analyzes the social representations of healthcare for deaf individuals by healthcare professionals. To this end, a qualitative study was conducted, applying the Theory of Social Representations in its procedural approach. In-depth semistructured interviews were conducted with nurses, nursing technicians, physical therapists, and physicians from a health facility in Porto Velho, Rondônia State, Brazil. The data produced were subjected to lexical analysis using the Alceste software. The results indicate that the representations of care for deaf individuals in healthcare take place through three dimensions: the symbolic dimension, associated with the interdiction of communication; the affective dimension, manifested via suffering, anguish, and fear in assisting deaf patients; and the attitudinal dimension, in which professionals employed strategies aimed at establishing communication to provide care.

摘要

本研究分析了医疗保健专业人员对聋人医疗保健的社会表征。为此,进行了一项定性研究,采用社会表征理论的程序方法。对巴西朗多尼亚州韦柳港一家医疗机构的护士、护理技术员、物理治疗师和医生进行了深入的半结构化访谈。使用Alceste软件对产生的数据进行词汇分析。结果表明,医疗保健中对聋人护理的表征通过三个维度进行:象征维度,与沟通的阻断相关;情感维度,通过在协助聋人患者时的痛苦、 anguish和恐惧表现出来;态度维度,专业人员在其中采用旨在建立沟通以提供护理的策略。

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