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实践教育中的包容性:支持有心理健康需求的护理专业学生在心理健康临床实习中的护士教育工作者的观点和经验。

Inclusivity in Practice Education: The Views and Experiences of Nurse Educators Supporting Nursing Students With Mental Health Needs in Mental Health Clinical Placements.

作者信息

Ramluggun Pras, Mansbridge Sarah, Bhundoo-Swift Rita, Anjoyeb Mahmood, Rioga Margaret

机构信息

Northumbria University, Newcastle - Upon-Tyne, Northumbria, United Kingdom.

Oxford Heath NHS Foundation Trust, Littlemore Mental Health Centre, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2025 Feb;12(2):e70119. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70119.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of Nursing Practice Supervisors and Assessors, referred to as Nurse Educators, regarding their support for students with mental health needs during mental health clinical placements.

DESIGN

A qualitative survey design was employed to delve into Nurse Educators' views and experiences at two Mental Health Trusts in the Southeast of England, UK.

METHODS

Data were collected using Google Forms to create an anonymous online questionnaire. Thirty-five Nurse Educators, comprising Practice Supervisors and Practice Assessors from two National Health Trusts, providing placements for two universities in the Southeast of England, responded to the survey. Thematic analysis was conducted to interpret the responses.

RESULTS

Factors which facilitated and inhibited Nurse Educators efforts to supporting students' mental health needs during placements were identified. They encompassed personal, professional, and procedural issues which were intricately intertwined to support students with mental health needs. While most Nurse Educators expressed a willingness to support students with mental health needs, challenges regarding the reasonableness of adjustments and their impact on Nurse Educators' practice were widely reported. Recommendations include a review of learning arrangements, guidelines, and policies for students with mental health needs in clinical placements, as well as tailored training of students' inclusive needs for Nurse Educators. No patient or public contribution.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨护理实践督导员和评估员(以下简称护士教育工作者)在心理健康临床实习期间对有心理健康需求的学生提供支持方面的观点和经验。

设计

采用定性调查设计,深入研究英国英格兰东南部两个心理健康信托机构中护士教育工作者的观点和经验。

方法

使用谷歌表单收集数据,创建一份匿名在线问卷。来自两个国民健康信托机构的35名护士教育工作者(包括实践督导员和实践评估员),为英格兰东南部的两所大学提供实习岗位,对该调查做出了回应。进行主题分析以解读这些回应。

结果

确定了在实习期间促进和阻碍护士教育工作者支持学生心理健康需求的因素。这些因素包括个人、专业和程序问题,它们错综复杂地交织在一起,以支持有心理健康需求的学生。虽然大多数护士教育工作者表示愿意支持有心理健康需求的学生,但广泛报告了关于调整的合理性及其对护士教育工作者实践的影响方面的挑战。建议包括审查临床实习中有心理健康需求学生的学习安排、指南和政策,以及为护士教育工作者提供针对学生包容性需求的定制培训。无患者或公众参与。

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