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声学元连续体设计中空时对流校正的性能与局限性评估。

Assessment of the performances and limitations of spacetime convective corrections for acoustic metacontinua design.

作者信息

Colombo Giada, Iemma Umberto

机构信息

Department of Civil, Computer Science and Aeronautical Technologies Engineering, Roma Tre University, Via Vito Volterra, 62, 00146, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 6;15(1):7827. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-92264-6.

Abstract

The acoustic metamaterial extension to aeroacoustic applications is still an open issue principally due to the lack of a reliable methodology for the meta-devices design when they have to operate in a non-quiescent medium. One suitable strategy is to use spacetime coordinate transformations that include the background flow features to tune the meta-device design parameters analytically, and, therefore, the phenomenon must be reinterpreted into the spacetime. However, a change of coordinates capable of including all the convective effects is not known for general flow conditions and analytical approximations are inevitably introduced. This work validates the spacetime framework numerically, providing a better comprehension of the approximation effects on the spacetime-corrected acoustic metacontinuum and its cautious interpretation both from the mathematical and physical points of view.

摘要

声学超材料在气动声学应用中的扩展仍然是一个悬而未决的问题,主要原因是当超材料器件必须在非静止介质中运行时,缺乏可靠的超材料器件设计方法。一种合适的策略是使用时空坐标变换,该变换包括背景流特征,以便通过解析方法调整超材料器件的设计参数,因此,必须在时空中重新解释该现象。然而,对于一般流动条件,尚不存在能够包含所有对流效应的坐标变换,不可避免地会引入解析近似。本文通过数值方法验证了时空框架,从数学和物理角度更好地理解了对时空校正声学超连续体的近似效应及其谨慎解释。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e64/11885669/142318adf886/41598_2025_92264_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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