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政治信任对中国公众参与态度的影响

The Influence of Political Trust on Attitude towards Public Participation in China.

作者信息

Cui Manfei, Li Yong

机构信息

College of Economics & Management, Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Hangzhou, China.

School of Marxism, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 Mar 10;20(3):e0318221. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318221. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of political trust on non-institutionalized public participation in China. Using comprehensive survey data from the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS), this study presents two key research findings. First, this study finds a non-linear relationship between political trust and attitude towards non-institutionalized public participation. Generally, political trust has a negative effect on attitude towards non-institutionalized public participation. However, political trust exerts a positive impact on attitude towards non-institutionalized public participation under notably high political trust circumstances. Second, this study identifies the moderating role of social injustice experience in the relationship between political trust and the attitude towards non-institutionalized public participation. When high expectations associated with high trust are broken by a social injustice experience, this high political trust circumstance is more likely to result in dissatisfaction and positive attitude towards non-institutionalized public participation. This study contributes to deepening the understanding of the pattern of how political trust influences non-institutionalized public participation attitude in China. Valuable implications are also presented.

摘要

本研究旨在考察政治信任对中国非制度化公众参与的影响。利用中国综合社会调查(CGSS)的全面调查数据,本研究呈现了两个关键研究发现。第一,本研究发现政治信任与对非制度化公众参与的态度之间存在非线性关系。一般来说,政治信任对非制度化公众参与的态度有负面影响。然而,在政治信任水平特别高的情况下,政治信任对非制度化公众参与的态度产生积极影响。第二,本研究确定了社会不公正经历在政治信任与对非制度化公众参与的态度之间关系中的调节作用。当与高信任相关的高期望被社会不公正经历打破时,这种高政治信任情况更有可能导致不满和对非制度化公众参与的积极态度。本研究有助于深化对政治信任如何影响中国非制度化公众参与态度模式的理解。同时也提出了有价值的启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a07/11892844/2b1f1e479e49/pone.0318221.g001.jpg

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