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父母的悲痛与丧亲之痛:探索合作创作的影片对观众的影响

Parental Grief and Bereavement: Exploring the Impact of Collaboratively Created Films on Audience Members.

作者信息

Burke Jessica G, Checo Grace, Agarwal Annika, Hawley Betsy, Scheunemann Leslie P, Grassmyer Cassie M, Hackwelder Tara, Leinbach Megan, Pentz Maureen, Weber Allyson, Indralingam Renusha, Baumann Sara

机构信息

University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Pediatric Palliative Care Coalition, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

出版信息

Health Promot Pract. 2025 Mar 29:15248399251327962. doi: 10.1177/15248399251327962.

Abstract

Film documentaries are an important approach for capturing the public's attention and elevating discussions about uncomfortable or hidden topics such as death and dying, yet little attention has been given to documenting the grief experience of bereaved parents. This article focuses on one specific Collaborative Filmmaking project, Visualizing Loss, and explores the impact of participant-created film from the perspective of the audience members who attended a premiere screening. Audience members were invited to complete a post-screening survey that included questions assessing their knowledge, attitudes and reflections about grief, bereavement, palliative care, and the film. The quantitative data was summarized using descriptive statistics, and the qualitative data was organized and indexed according to common themes, supported by illustrative quotes. Seventy-eight (29%) of the 270 audience members completed the post-screening survey. A majority reported that they were absorbed in the screening (81%) and that the film screening inspired or empowered them (76%). Qualitative comments illustrated that the film deeply resonated with audience members by evoking empathy for parents experiencing loss, offering comfort to those with personal connections, and raising awareness about a rarely discussed issue. These findings underscore the Visualizing Loss film's impact in raising awareness and fostering empathy, making it an effective resource for educating and supporting those affected by grief and loss.

摘要

电影纪录片是吸引公众关注并提升关于死亡等令人不适或隐秘话题讨论的重要途径,但记录丧亲父母的悲伤经历却很少受到关注。本文聚焦于一个特定的合作电影制作项目《可视化失落》,并从参加首映式放映的观众视角探讨参与者制作的影片所产生的影响。邀请观众成员在放映结束后完成一项调查,其中包括评估他们对悲伤、丧亲之痛、姑息治疗及该影片的知识、态度和思考的问题。定量数据使用描述性统计进行总结,定性数据则根据共同主题进行整理和索引,并辅以说明性引语。270名观众中有78人(29%)完成了放映后调查。大多数人表示他们全神贯注于放映(81%),且影片放映激发了他们或赋予了他们力量(76%)。定性评论表明,该影片通过唤起对经历丧亲之痛的父母的同理心、为有亲身经历的人提供慰藉以及提高对一个很少被讨论的问题的认识,与观众产生了深刻共鸣。这些发现强调了《可视化失落》这部影片在提高认识和培养同理心方面的影响,使其成为教育和支持受悲伤和失落影响者的有效资源。

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本文引用的文献

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