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美容医学的演变:探索社会心理学、技术与美容医学的交叉领域。

The Evolution of Aesthetic Medicine: Exploring the Intersection of Social Psychology, Technology, and Aesthetic Medicine.

作者信息

Dayan Steven, Bucker Berno, van der Meulen Jacques, Blythe John St John, Ogilvie Patricia, Caiazza Damon, Musumeci Maria, Silberberg Michael

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2025 Mar 13;7:ojaf015. doi: 10.1093/asjof/ojaf015. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1093/asjof/ojaf015
PMID:40255967
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12007449/
Abstract

A wealth of information can be garnered from the face, such as current emotional state, perceived overall health, personality traits, and even attributed capabilities. It is well understood within aesthetic medicine that minimally invasive treatments positively influence how a patient feels about themselves from an emotional and physical standpoint; however, a growing body of literature suggests that facial aesthetic treatments can also impact how an individual is perceived by others. First impressions, which are formed within milliseconds of viewing a new face, allow us to intuit information about the person and anticipate their intentions. Multiple theories aim to explain why and how these initial social impressions are formed from relatively simple visual cues, and increasing evidence suggests that augmentation of facial appearance influences how others form first impressions. In this article, we discuss theories underlying the importance of first impressions and how minimally invasive aesthetic treatments can affect first impressions and social attributions. We also discuss how advancements in technology can enhance consultations and how technology may expand the world of aesthetic medicine to patients who had not previously considered engaging with aesthetic treatments.

摘要

从面部可以获取大量信息,比如当前的情绪状态、整体健康状况、性格特征,甚至是潜在能力。在美容医学领域,人们普遍认为微创治疗能从情感和身体层面积极影响患者对自身的感受;然而,越来越多的文献表明,面部美容治疗也会影响他人对一个人的看法。第一印象在看到新面孔的几毫秒内就会形成,使我们能够直观地了解此人的信息并预判其意图。多种理论旨在解释为何以及如何从相对简单的视觉线索中形成这些最初的社会印象,而且越来越多的证据表明,面部外观的改善会影响他人形成第一印象的方式。在本文中,我们将讨论第一印象重要性背后的理论,以及微创美容治疗如何影响第一印象和社会归因。我们还将讨论技术进步如何能提升咨询效果,以及技术如何将美容医学的世界拓展到那些之前未曾考虑过接受美容治疗的患者。

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本文引用的文献

1
Reducing Facial Stereotype Bias in Consequential Social Judgments: Intervention Success With White Male Faces.减少后果性社会判断中的面部刻板印象偏见:白人男性面孔的干预成功。
Psychol Sci. 2024 Jan;35(1):21-33. doi: 10.1177/09567976231215238. Epub 2023 Dec 18.
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Effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin-A on Face, Head, and Neck Scars: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.A型肉毒毒素对面部、头部和颈部瘢痕的疗效:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med. 2024 Jul-Aug;26(4):379-385. doi: 10.1089/fpsam.2023.0170. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
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Botulinum toxin type E associated with reduced itch and pain during wound healing and acute scar formation following excision and linear repair on the forehead: A randomized controlled trial.E型肉毒杆菌毒素与前额切除及线性修复后伤口愈合和急性瘢痕形成过程中瘙痒和疼痛减轻相关:一项随机对照试验。
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Detection of skin wrinkles and quantification of roughness using a novel image processing technique from a dermatoscope device.利用皮肤镜设备的新型图像处理技术检测皮肤皱纹和粗糙度定量评估。
Skin Res Technol. 2023 Jun;29(6):e13335. doi: 10.1111/srt.13335.
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Facial aesthetic minimally invasive procedure: More than just vanity, a social-psychological approach.面部美学微创治疗:不仅仅是虚荣,更是一种社会心理方法。
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2023 Jul;22(7):2063-2070. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15678. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
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Hyaluronic Acid Filler Correction of Scars and Asymmetries Secondary to Cleft Lip Repair.透明质酸填充剂矫正唇裂修复术后瘢痕及不对称畸形
Dermatol Surg. 2022 Nov 1;48(11):1264-1266. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000003615.
7
Using artificial intelligence to analyze emotion and facial action units following facial rejuvenation surgery.利用人工智能分析面部年轻化手术后的情绪和面部动作单元。
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2022 Sep;75(9):3628-3651. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2022.08.007. Epub 2022 Aug 5.
8
Effects of hyaluronic acid filler injection for non-surgical rhinoplasty on first impressions and quality of life (FACE-Q scale).透明质酸填充剂注射非手术隆鼻对第一印象和生活质量(FACE-Q 量表)的影响。
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Aug;21(8):3351-3357. doi: 10.1111/jocd.14980. Epub 2022 Jun 2.
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Perceived Age and Attractiveness Using Facial Recognition Software in Rhinoplasty Patients: A Proof-of-Concept Study.通过人脸识别软件评估隆鼻患者的感知年龄和吸引力:一项概念验证研究。
J Craniofac Surg. 2022;33(5):1540-1544. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008625. Epub 2022 Mar 14.
10
Detection of Baseline Emotion in Brow Lift Patients Using Artificial Intelligence.利用人工智能检测提眉术患者的基线情绪。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Dec;45(6):2742-2748. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02430-0. Epub 2021 Sep 27.