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“辣椒灼伤”——一例由辣椒引起的接触性皮炎病例报告

"Chili Burn"-A Case Report of Contact Dermatitis Caused by Peppers.

作者信息

Hitl Maja, Radovanović Katarina, Kladar Nebojša

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.

Center for Medical and Pharmaceutical Investigations and Quality Control, Faculty of Medicine, University of Novi Sad, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2025 Mar 26;15(4):539. doi: 10.3390/life15040539.

DOI:10.3390/life15040539
PMID:40283094
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12028851/
Abstract

Peppers ( spp.) represent not only a plant with a demonstrated history of diverse medicinal applications but also a species having non-neglectable adverse effects potential. "Chili burn" or Hunan hand syndrome represents a type of contact dermatitis rarely appearing after using chili peppers. Here, a case of "chili burn" with no specific treatments or sequelae is presented. A young woman presented with contact dermatitis after first- and second-time dermal exposure to a chili pepper. A strong burning sensation appeared shortly after on the hands and around the mouth after exposure to the plant. The patient applied non-specific measures (hand washing with mild soap and rinsing the affected areas with acidic solutions) with minor improvement; finally, the "chili burn" resolved itself. No other medicines were applied, and no consequences were recorded. Although rare, the use of chili pepper has the potential to cause contact dermatitis. The awareness of medical professionals of this entity should provide adequate diagnosis and treatment for patients.

摘要

辣椒(辣椒属)不仅是一种有着多样药用历史记载的植物,也是一种具有不可忽视的潜在不良反应的物种。“辣椒灼伤”或“湘菜手综合征”是一种使用辣椒后很少出现的接触性皮炎类型。在此,呈现一例无特殊治疗及后遗症的“辣椒灼伤”病例。一名年轻女性在首次和第二次皮肤接触辣椒后出现接触性皮炎。接触该植物后不久,手部和口周出现强烈的灼烧感。患者采取了非特异性措施(用温和肥皂洗手并用酸性溶液冲洗患处),症状稍有改善;最终,“辣椒灼伤”自行消退。未使用其他药物,也未记录任何后果。尽管罕见,但使用辣椒有可能导致接触性皮炎。医疗专业人员对该病症的认识应能为患者提供充分的诊断和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/8abcd1777633/life-15-00539-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/61a8a58ea4c4/life-15-00539-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/661e3b8dc161/life-15-00539-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/8abcd1777633/life-15-00539-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/61a8a58ea4c4/life-15-00539-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/661e3b8dc161/life-15-00539-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ac6/12028851/8abcd1777633/life-15-00539-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2024 Sep 2:1-2. doi: 10.25259/IJDVL_427_2024.
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Fat, protein, and temperature each contribute to reductions in capsaicin oral burn.脂肪、蛋白质和温度均有助于减轻辣椒素口腔灼烧感。
J Food Sci. 2024 Aug;89(8):5091-5100. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.17221. Epub 2024 Jul 2.
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Chili pepper preference development and its impact on dietary intake: A narrative review.
辣椒偏好的形成及其对饮食摄入的影响:一项叙述性综述。
Front Nutr. 2022 Dec 14;9:1039207. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1039207. eCollection 2022.
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Effects of Herbal Medicines on the Prevention and Treatment of Contact Dermatitis: A Systematic Review.草药对接触性皮炎的预防和治疗作用:一项系统评价。
Iran J Public Health. 2022 Jun;51(6):1210-1222. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v51i6.9653.
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