Iijima Kazuyoshi, Akiyama Yuko, Mizukawa Itsumi, Hirabayashi Megumi, Kuwano Yoshihiro
Department of Dermatology, Teikyo Mizonokuchi Hospital, Kanagawa, JPN.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 26;17(3):e81254. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81254. eCollection 2025 Mar.
Generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP) is a rare and severe variant of psoriasis, often posing diagnostic challenges due to its clinical overlap with acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), a severe drug-induced hypersensitivity reaction. Spesolimab, a monoclonal antibody targeting the interleukin 36 (IL-36) receptor, provides rapid symptom relief for GPP flares, but real-world data remain limited. We report a case of GPP complicated by overlapping features with AGEP, highlighting the importance of precise diagnosis and the efficacy of spesolimab.
泛发性脓疱型银屑病(GPP)是银屑病的一种罕见且严重的变体,由于其与急性泛发性发疹性脓疱病(AGEP,一种严重的药物性超敏反应)在临床上存在重叠,常常给诊断带来挑战。司库奇尤单抗是一种靶向白细胞介素36(IL-36)受体的单克隆抗体,可迅速缓解GPP发作的症状,但真实世界的数据仍然有限。我们报告一例GPP合并AGEP重叠特征的病例,强调了精确诊断的重要性以及司库奇尤单抗的疗效。