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非典型de Winter心电图:病因是什么?

Atypical de Winter ECG: What is the Culprit?

作者信息

Rachmi Dita Aulia, Budi Mulia Eka Prasetya, Amrilla Fagi Rosi

机构信息

Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, Universitas Airlangga Faculty of Medicine, Surabaya, Indonesia.

Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Dr R. Soetrasno General Hospital, Rembang, Indonesia.

出版信息

J Tehran Heart Cent. 2024 Apr;19(2):136-140. doi: 10.18502/jthc.v19i2.16204.

Abstract

Various ECG patterns can help determine the location of the occluded coronary artery and the extent of threatened myocardium. The reported positive predictive value for de Winter ECG in predicting acute left anterior descending artery occlusion is inconsistent. Additionally, the morphology of ST depression and other ECG findings may have varying degrees of severity and prognostic significance. This case demonstrates the importance of integrating multiple ECG findings, such as ST elevation, Q waves, and the R/S ratio, with the location of the de Winter pattern on various ECG leads to accurately predict the culprit artery and assess the anatomical extent of myocardial ischemia.

摘要

各种心电图模式有助于确定阻塞冠状动脉的位置以及受威胁心肌的范围。关于de Winter心电图预测急性左前降支动脉闭塞的阳性预测值报道并不一致。此外,ST段压低的形态和其他心电图表现可能具有不同程度的严重程度和预后意义。本病例表明,整合多个心电图表现,如ST段抬高、Q波和R/S比值,以及de Winter模式在不同心电图导联上的位置,对于准确预测罪犯血管和评估心肌缺血的解剖范围具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bad/12045313/421456efdfc1/JTHC-19-136-g001.jpg

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