Sezer Fahri, Gürtepe Aytekin
Balikesir University Necatibey Faculty of Education, Balikesir, 10100, Turkey.
National Education Directorate Fahrettin Aslan Middle School, İstanbul, 34450, Turkey.
BMC Psychol. 2025 May 8;13(1):487. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02822-w.
The primary aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between attachment, social exclusion, and risky behaviors in adolescents. The sample comprised 463 adolescents, aged 13-18, attending various high schools in Turkey. Data were collected using three instruments: the Parent and Peer Attachment Inventory, the Ostracism (Social Exclusion) Scale for Adolescents, and the Risk Behaviors Scale. The results revealed a moderate negative correlation between attachment to mothers and risky behaviors, while a weaker negative correlation was observed between attachment to fathers and risky behaviors. Additionally, a low but statistically significant negative correlation was found between peer attachment and risky behaviors. Social exclusion was positively correlated with antisocial behaviors, suicidal tendencies, and school dropout, although the correlations were weak. In contrast, a weak but significant negative relationship was observed between social exclusion and eating habits. No significant association was identified between social exclusion and behaviors such as alcohol consumption or smoking.
本研究的主要目的是调查青少年的依恋、社会排斥与危险行为之间的关系。样本包括463名年龄在13至18岁之间、就读于土耳其各所高中的青少年。数据通过三种工具收集:父母与同伴依恋量表、青少年被排斥(社会排斥)量表和危险行为量表。结果显示,与母亲的依恋和危险行为之间存在中度负相关,而与父亲的依恋和危险行为之间的负相关较弱。此外,同伴依恋与危险行为之间存在低但具有统计学意义的负相关。社会排斥与反社会行为、自杀倾向和辍学呈正相关,尽管相关性较弱。相比之下,社会排斥与饮食习惯之间存在微弱但显著的负相关。未发现社会排斥与饮酒或吸烟等行为之间存在显著关联。