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多旋翼风力发电机组系统双协同控制的MATLAB实现

MATLAB implementation of dual synergetic control for multi-rotor wind turbine systems.

作者信息

Benbouhenni Habib, Yahdou Adil, Elbarbary Z M S, Colak Ilhami, Al-Gahtani Saad F

机构信息

LAAS Laboratory, National Polytechnic School of Oran-Maurice Audin, BP 1523 Oran El M'naouer, Oran, Algeria.

Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Chlef, Algeria.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 May 30;15(1):18995. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-04040-1.

Abstract

Synergetic control (SC) is a technique that is easy to apply and has a fast dynamic response for managing the power generated by a doubly-fed induction generator. However, using this strategy in a power system does not yield satisfactory results regarding energy quality and performance. This research proposes using the dual SC (DSC) technique in conjunction with the modified space vector modulation to enhance performance and increase the robustness of the studied power system. Multi-rotor wind turbines are used to convert wind power into mechanical power. This work investigates the impact of inverter levels on the power quality and competence of the energy system. The designed regulator was applied to the direct power control approach using MATLAB, where some different tests were used. The efficacy and competence of the designed method were compared with the strategy based on the SC controller. The simulated results confirmed the efficacy and strength of the designed control based on DSC regulators compared to the approach based on the SC, where the value of total harmonic distortion was minimized by an estimated ratio of 7.17% and 24.36%. The suggested method in the case of a variable wind speed test reduces the active power ripples by an estimated 40% compared to the control based on the SC. Also, the suggested method in the case of durability testing reduces the value of response time and overshoot of active power by approximately 46.11% and 42.29%, respectively. These results show the efficiency of the suggested method in enhancing the quality of energy and current, which will be of interest in the future.

摘要

协同控制(SC)是一种易于应用且具有快速动态响应的技术,用于管理双馈感应发电机产生的功率。然而,在电力系统中使用这种策略在能源质量和性能方面并未产生令人满意的结果。本研究提出将双协同控制(DSC)技术与改进的空间矢量调制相结合,以提高所研究电力系统的性能并增强其鲁棒性。多旋翼风力涡轮机用于将风能转换为机械能。这项工作研究了逆变器级数对能源系统电能质量和性能的影响。所设计的调节器应用于基于MATLAB的直接功率控制方法,并进行了一些不同的测试。将所设计方法的有效性和性能与基于SC控制器的策略进行了比较。仿真结果证实了基于DSC调节器的设计控制方法相对于基于SC的方法的有效性和优势,其中总谐波失真值分别以7.17%和24.36%的估计比例最小化。在变速风速测试的情况下,与基于SC的控制相比,所建议的方法将有功功率纹波降低了约40%。此外,在耐久性测试的情况下,所建议的方法分别将有功功率的响应时间值和超调量降低了约46.11%和42.29%。这些结果表明了所建议方法在提高能源和电流质量方面的有效性,这在未来将具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f19c/12125305/b6073883b031/41598_2025_4040_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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