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不同炮制(煮制和麸炒)工艺对……化学成分的影响 。 (注:原文中“of”后面缺少具体内容)

Effects of different boiling and stir-fried with bran processes on chemical composition of .

作者信息

Tang Mao-Cheng, Song Xin-Ying, Huang Wei, Lu Xiang-Yang, Wang Chong, Liu Hu-Hu

机构信息

College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan, China.

出版信息

Front Nutr. 2025 Jun 9;12:1605521. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1605521. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

has a long edible history owing to its special physiological activities. However, research on the processing methods for is limited.

METHODS

In this study, a more suitable boiling process was established by optimizing the heating method, solvent selection, and different processing techniques. In addition, the stir-fried with bran method was used to investigate the changes in heavy metal contents in .

RESULTS

Compared with the traditional process, the heavy metal content was reduced 96.5% and the isoflavone content was increased 7.5% in the decoction obtained by continuous heating with a ratio of water-to-white wine of 10:1. Meanwhile, we explored the effect of different stir-fried with bran processes on the reduction of lead, cadmium, chromium, copper, and arsenic in . The results showed that the use of medium heat for 20 s and 30% bran roasting for 1 min resulted in the lowest overall heavy metal content in .

CONCLUSION

This study will provide the reference for reducing heavy metals from using different processing methods.

摘要

背景

因其特殊的生理活性而具有悠久的食用历史。然而,关于[具体名称未给出]加工方法的研究有限。

方法

在本研究中,通过优化加热方式、溶剂选择和不同加工工艺,建立了一种更合适的煮制工艺。此外,采用麸炒法研究了[具体名称未给出]中重金属含量的变化。

结果

与传统工艺相比,水与白酒比例为10:1连续加热得到的汤剂中重金属含量降低了96.5%,异黄酮含量增加了7.5%。同时,我们探究了不同麸炒工艺对[具体名称未给出]中铅、镉、铬、铜和砷含量降低的影响。结果表明,中火加热20秒、30%麸皮炒制1分钟导致[具体名称未给出]中重金属总含量最低。

结论

本研究将为采用不同加工方法降低[具体名称未给出]中的重金属提供参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/01b1/12183275/7539aa81b50d/fnut-12-1605521-g001.jpg

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