Singh Siddanth, Nguyen Hiep, Kapoor Krishna, Nguyen Anh, Frase Larry, Chiluveri Madhu
CHRISTUS Health | Texas A&M University College of Medicine Internal Residency Program, Longview, TX, USA.
Case Rep Oncol. 2025 May 30;18(1):885-891. doi: 10.1159/000546042. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
Breast cancer in male is a rare, constituting less than 1% of all breast cancer cases, often leading to delayed diagnoses and poorer outcomes compared to women. Diagnosis in rural settings is particularly challenging due to limited healthcare access, lower awareness, and cultural stigmas. We report a case highlighting the unique challenges faced by rural male breast cancer patients, emphasizing the need for improved screening and awareness.
A 60-year-old male with a significant smoking history and breast cancer presented to the emergency department with severe back and left lower extremity pain. Clinical evaluation revealed an erythematous lesion near the left nipple. Imaging and biopsy confirmed worsening metastatic breast carcinoma involving multiple vertebral bodies. The patient previously received hormonal and targeted therapies but discontinued treatment due to lack of resources, insurance issues, and follow-up associated with breast cancer diagnosis. Upon reinitiating treatment and receiving palliative radiation, the patient showed significant clinical improvement, demonstrating a complete metabolic response on follow-up imaging.
This case underscores the significant barriers to timely breast cancer diagnosis and management in men, particularly in rural communities. Increased awareness, targeted screening protocols, and improved healthcare access are critical to addressing these disparities, potentially improving prognosis and quality of life for male breast cancer patients.
男性乳腺癌较为罕见,占所有乳腺癌病例的比例不到1%,与女性相比,其诊断往往延迟,预后较差。由于医疗服务可及性有限、认知度较低以及文化污名,农村地区的诊断尤其具有挑战性。我们报告一例病例,突出农村男性乳腺癌患者面临的独特挑战,强调改善筛查和提高认知度的必要性。
一名有大量吸烟史且患有乳腺癌的60岁男性因严重的背部和左下肢疼痛就诊于急诊科。临床评估发现左侧乳头附近有一个红斑性病变。影像学检查和活检证实转移性乳腺癌病情恶化,累及多个椎体。该患者此前接受过激素和靶向治疗,但由于缺乏资源、保险问题以及与乳腺癌诊断相关的随访而停止治疗。重新开始治疗并接受姑息性放疗后,患者临床症状显著改善,随访影像学检查显示完全代谢缓解。
该病例强调了男性乳腺癌及时诊断和治疗的重大障碍,尤其是在农村社区。提高认知度、制定针对性筛查方案以及改善医疗服务可及性对于解决这些差异至关重要,有可能改善男性乳腺癌患者的预后和生活质量。