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共病饮食失调与精神病:一个基于亲身经历的案例探索,附实例及个性化综合治疗方法建议

Co-occurring eating disorder and psychosis: a lived experience case exploration with examples and suggestions for personalized integrated treatment approach.

作者信息

Elwyn Rosiel

机构信息

Thompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Australia.

出版信息

J Eat Disord. 2025 Aug 1;13(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s40337-025-01270-6.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Disordered eating or eating disorders (ED) and psychosis commonly co-occur and have a degree of overlap, however there are no current clinical guidelines or comprehensive clinical guidance for integrated treatment. This lived experience case offers insight into symptom cross-over, perception and beliefs that may occur in coexisting ED and psychosis (i.e., eating disorder voice, psychotic voice-hearing, delusional beliefs about food, eating disorder-driven overvalued beliefs about eating/the body, body image disturbance, depersonalization, derealization). The detailed examples within this case highlight helpful treatment approaches to support trust and safety in care and prevent patient deterioration in co-occurring diagnosis of longstanding anorexia nervosa, schizoaffective disorder and trauma/PTSD. Lived experience involvement in research and clinical guidance development is needed in order to further understanding of co-occurring conditions such as ED, psychosis and trauma, to improve shared decision-making, and treatment personalization.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s40337-025-01270-6.

摘要

未标注

饮食失调或进食障碍(ED)与精神病通常同时出现且存在一定程度的重叠,但目前尚无综合治疗的临床指南或全面的临床指导。这个实际病例提供了对共存的进食障碍和精神病中可能出现的症状交叉、感知和信念的见解(即饮食失调性幻听、精神病性幻听、关于食物的妄想信念、由饮食失调驱动的关于饮食/身体的超价信念、身体形象障碍、人格解体、现实解体)。该病例中的详细示例突出了有助于在护理中支持信任和安全并防止长期神经性厌食症、分裂情感性障碍和创伤/创伤后应激障碍共病诊断中患者病情恶化的治疗方法。为了进一步理解诸如进食障碍、精神病和创伤等共病情况,改善共同决策和治疗个性化,需要有实际经历者参与研究和临床指导的制定。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1186/s40337-025-01270-6获取的补充材料。

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本文引用的文献

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