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纳米颗粒革命:金和壳聚糖在牙髓病学冲洗中的作用。

Nanoparticles revolution: The role of gold and chitosan in endodontics irrigation.

作者信息

Deshpande Dipali Dinkar, Pandit Varsha, Gunawat Dhananjay, Sanpurkar Gauri

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bharti Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital, Pune, India.

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Aditya Dental College, Beed, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Bioinformation. 2025 May 31;21(5):1239-1244. doi: 10.6026/973206300211239. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

The field of endodontic irrigation has seen nanoparticle innovations which offer improved disinfection together with better clinical treatment results. Nanoparticles composed of gold and chitosan show significant antibacterial properties as well as anti-inflammatory characteristics and biocompatibility potential. The photo thermal properties and catalytic properties are limited to gold nanoparticles whereas the natural antimicrobial capabilities and adhesive properties are limited to chitosan nanoparticles. Nanoparticles play an essential role in endodontic irrigation. However, more clinical work needs to be done to create standardized procedures using these new agents.

摘要

牙髓病冲洗领域出现了纳米颗粒创新,其能提供更好的消毒效果以及更佳的临床治疗结果。由金和壳聚糖组成的纳米颗粒具有显著的抗菌性能、抗炎特性以及生物相容性潜力。光热性能和催化性能局限于金纳米颗粒,而天然抗菌能力和粘附性能则局限于壳聚糖纳米颗粒。纳米颗粒在牙髓病冲洗中发挥着重要作用。然而,要制定使用这些新型药剂的标准化程序,还需要开展更多临床工作。

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