Campo-Tena Laura, Herbst Jeffrey H, Choo Wan Y, Burnes David, Couture Mélanie, Estebsari Fatemeh, Kafando Christelle S L, Rouamba George, Simbreni Marie-Madeleine, Yan Elsie, Yon Yongjie, Mikton Christopher
Institute of Criminology, Cambridge, University of Cambridge, UK.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Age Ageing. 2025 Aug 29;54(9). doi: 10.1093/ageing/afaf248.
The Abuse of Older People - Intervention Accelerator (AOP-IA) project aims to accelerate the development of effective interventions to prevent and reduce AOP aged 60 and older within the framework of the United Nations Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021-2030). The AOP-IA was launched in response to the global need for interventions with proven effectiveness, as few existing approaches have been rigorously evaluated. This paper focuses on the first two phases of the AOP-IA project, which involved conducting a systematic search, screening and evaluation process to identify candidate interventions ready to be rigorously evaluated in future stages of the project, as well as establishing a network of intervention developers. The identification of interventions included an initial screening of 13 926 records and two rounds of evaluations by an expert panel. From this process, 89 promising interventions were identified, and subsequently, seven candidate interventions were selected for more rigorous scientific testing and evaluation. An adapted version of the Systematic Screening and Assessment Method was used to identify these interventions. The AOP-IA project demonstrates that interventions to prevent and reduce abuse of older adults exist in a variety of settings and countries, and that several interventions are ready for a rigorous evaluation to support continual programme improvement by intervention developers and long-term sustainability and scale-up globally.
老年人虐待干预加速器(AOP - IA)项目旨在加快开发有效干预措施,以便在联合国健康老龄化十年(2021 - 2030年)框架内预防和减少60岁及以上老年人遭受的虐待。AOP - IA项目的启动是为了满足全球对具有已证实有效性的干预措施的需求,因为现有的方法很少经过严格评估。本文重点关注AOP - IA项目的前两个阶段,这两个阶段包括进行系统的检索、筛选和评估过程,以确定准备在项目未来阶段进行严格评估的候选干预措施,以及建立干预措施开发者网络。干预措施的识别包括对13926条记录进行初步筛选以及由专家小组进行两轮评估。通过这个过程,识别出了89项有前景的干预措施,随后选择了7项候选干预措施进行更严格的科学测试和评估。采用了系统筛选和评估方法的改编版本来识别这些干预措施。AOP - IA项目表明,预防和减少老年人虐待的干预措施存在于各种环境和国家,并且有几项干预措施准备好接受严格评估,以支持干预措施开发者持续改进项目,并在全球范围内实现长期可持续性和扩大规模。