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氯美噻唑治疗与母乳喂养。

Chlormethiazole treatment and breast feeding.

作者信息

Tunstall M E, Campbell D M, Dawson B M, Jostell K G

出版信息

Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1979 Oct;86(10):793-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1979.tb10695.x.

Abstract

Four mothers receiving chlormethiazole for pre-eclampsia and their babies were the subjects of the investigation. Blood samples at delivery and blood and breast milk samples in the postpartum period were analysed for chlormethiazole. Concentrations ranged from 1.340 to 1.640 micrograms/g of sample of umbilical artery blood at birth, and fell to 0.010 to 0.153 micrograms/g in capillary blood 20 to 26 hours later. After the start of breast feeding, chlormethiazole in the babies was detectable in only 3 out of 27 serial blood samples and was 0.018, 0.009 and 0.006 micrograms/g. The highest calculated amount of chlormethiazole ingested at a breast feed was 37.2 micrograms. It is suggested that breast feeding should not be delayed solely on account of chlormethiazole therapy.

摘要

四名接受氯美噻唑治疗先兆子痫的母亲及其婴儿成为了该调查的对象。对分娩时的血样以及产后的血液和母乳样本进行了氯美噻唑分析。出生时脐动脉血样本中的浓度范围为1.340至1.640微克/克,20至26小时后毛细血管血中的浓度降至0.010至0.153微克/克。开始母乳喂养后,在27份连续血样中,只有3份检测到婴儿体内有氯美噻唑,浓度分别为0.018、0.009和0.006微克/克。一次母乳喂养摄入氯美噻唑的最高计算量为37.2微克。建议不应仅因氯美噻唑治疗而推迟母乳喂养。

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