卵圆孔未闭：通向左心房的潜在入口。

Closed foramen ovale: a potential entrance to left atrium.

作者信息

Sweeney L J, Rosenquist G C

出版信息

Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1977;3(4):385-9. doi: 10.1002/ccd.1810030408.

Abstract

The anatomy of the limbus and its relationship to the fossa ovalis were studied in 90 normal human hearts in an attempt to explain the clinical success of blunt trans-septal catheterization. Previously reported rates of patent foramen ovale (25-35% of adult specimens) were confirmed, well below the reported rate of success for blunt trans-septal catheterization (67-87%). A possible reason for this success is the fragile attachment of the fossa ovalis to its limbus in nearly all hearts without persistent patency.

摘要

为了解释钝性经房间隔导管插入术的临床成功率，我们对90颗正常人类心脏的卵圆窝及其与卵圆窝缘的关系进行了解剖学研究。先前报道的卵圆孔未闭发生率（成年标本的25%-35%）得到了证实，远低于报道的钝性经房间隔导管插入术的成功率（67%-87%）。几乎在所有没有持续开放的心脏中，卵圆窝与其边缘附着脆弱，这可能是该手术成功的一个原因。