Osei K, Kramer D S, Malarkey W B, Falko J M
Am J Med Sci. 1984 Oct;288(3):133-5. doi: 10.1097/00000441-198410000-00008.
Gestational hypoglycemia may result from either reactive hypoglycemia or complications related to the pregnancy. We report a 19-year-old pregnant patient with insulinoma who was treated successfully by distal pancreatectomy during the first trimester. A high index of suspicion was required for the diagnosis since abnormal immunoreactive insulin (IRI) and glucose (G) ratios (I/G) greater than 0.3 can be found in non-insulinoma normal pregnancy. The incidence of insulinoma complicating pregnancy is unknown, but it is important since gestational hypoglycemia can be associated with an increased perinatal mortality and morbidity similar to that of gestational hyperglycemia.
妊娠期低血糖可能由反应性低血糖或与妊娠相关的并发症引起。我们报告了一名19岁的妊娠合并胰岛素瘤患者,在孕早期通过胰腺远端切除术成功治疗。由于在非胰岛素瘤正常妊娠中可发现异常的免疫反应性胰岛素(IRI)与葡萄糖(G)比值(I/G)大于0.3,因此诊断需要高度怀疑。胰岛素瘤合并妊娠的发生率尚不清楚,但很重要,因为妊娠期低血糖可能与围产期死亡率和发病率增加有关,类似于妊娠期高血糖。