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足月出生的低体重婴儿的胎盘形态学

Placental morphology of low-birth-weight infants born at term.

作者信息

Garcia A G

出版信息

Contrib Gynecol Obstet. 1982;9:100-12.

PMID:6291850
Abstract

Gross and microscopic examination in 50 placentas of low-birth-weight infants showed: (1) hematogenous infection (74%); (2) placental circulatory disturbances related to maternal hypertension (14%); (3) abnormal placentation (6%); (4) isolated villous dismaturity (4%), and (5) diffuse chorioangiomatosis (2%). As the main placental lesion associated to low-birth-weight in this series was hematogenous infection, the author stress the validity of the virologic, bacteriologic and parasitologic examination of the placenta combined with the morphologic one in the detection of the etiology of intrauterine infection.

摘要

对50例低体重儿的胎盘进行大体和显微镜检查,结果显示:(1)血源性感染(74%);(2)与母亲高血压相关的胎盘循环障碍(14%);(3)胎盘形成异常(6%);(4)孤立性绒毛发育不全(4%),以及(5)弥漫性绒毛血管瘤病(2%)。由于本系列中与低体重相关的主要胎盘病变是血源性感染,作者强调胎盘的病毒学、细菌学和寄生虫学检查与形态学检查相结合在检测宫内感染病因方面的有效性。

相似文献

1
Placental morphology of low-birth-weight infants born at term.足月出生的低体重婴儿的胎盘形态学
Contrib Gynecol Obstet. 1982;9:100-12.
2
[Chorionic epithelium in the resorption-villi of placentas of hypotrophic term-born infants. Morphology in chronic placental insufficiency].[低体重足月儿胎盘吸收绒毛中的绒毛膜上皮。慢性胎盘功能不全的形态学]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1976;98(11):660-70.
3
The human placental villitides: a review of chronic intrauterine infection.人类胎盘绒毛炎:慢性宫内感染综述
Curr Top Pathol. 1975;60:64-112.
4
The very low birthweight infant: maternal complications leading to preterm birth, placental lesions, and intrauterine growth.极低出生体重儿:导致早产、胎盘病变和宫内生长的母体并发症。
Am J Perinatol. 1995 Mar;12(2):106-10. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-994417.
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[Correlation between the placental surface and the maturity of the newborn].[胎盘表面与新生儿成熟度之间的相关性]
Morphol Igazsagugyi Orv Sz. 1981 Jan;21(1):51-5.
6
Histologic examination of the placenta in the growth-retarded fetus.生长受限胎儿胎盘的组织学检查。
Am J Perinatol. 1989 Jan;6(1):58-61. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999546.
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Placental pathology of idiopathic intrauterine growth retardation at term.足月特发性胎儿宫内生长受限的胎盘病理学
Am J Perinatol. 1992 May;9(3):179-84. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-999316.
8
Morphometric evaluation.形态测量评估。
Contrib Gynecol Obstet. 1982;9:17-28.
9
[Morphologic changes of placentas in cases of intrauterine growth retardation].[宫内生长受限病例中胎盘的形态学变化]
Pathol Microbiol (Basel). 1971;37(1):57-72.
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[Morphologic findings in the placenta in intrauterine fetal growth retardation].[宫内胎儿生长受限胎盘的形态学发现]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1983;105(5):279-86.

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