Sterling R P, Kuykendall R C, Carmichael M J, Khalil K
Ann Thorac Surg. 1984 Sep;38(3):292-5. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62255-2.
Colon interposition has become a favored technique for esophageal reconstruction. Late morbidity is generally related either to technical problems associated with the procedure or to the development of new disorders in the transposed segment. Two patients are discussed who were seen with obstruction of colon interposition grafts ten and five years after esophageal reconstruction. In the first patient, a volvulus of the interposed colon associated with a chronically narrowed area distal to the looped segment resulted in obstruction. In the second patient, the redundant intrathoracic segment of the colon interposition became kinked at the diaphragmatic hiatus leading to dilatation and incomplete emptying. Both patients underwent successful reoperations and are doing well 10 and 12 months later. The causes and possible prevention of these and other late complications of colon interposition are discussed.
结肠代食管术已成为食管重建的一种常用技术。晚期并发症通常与手术相关的技术问题或移植段新疾病的发生有关。本文讨论了两例患者,他们在食管重建术后10年和5年出现结肠代食管移植梗阻。第一例患者,插入结肠发生扭转,与肠袢段远端的慢性狭窄区域相关,导致梗阻。第二例患者,结肠代食管的多余胸内段在膈裂孔处扭结,导致扩张和排空不完全。两名患者均接受了成功的再次手术,术后10个月和12个月情况良好。本文还讨论了这些以及结肠代食管其他晚期并发症的原因和可能的预防措施。