Lione A, Allen P V, Smith J C
Food Chem Toxicol. 1984 Apr;22(4):265-8. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(84)90004-8.
The aluminium content of coffee brewed and stored in aluminium percolators was measured using atomic absorption spectrometry. Brewing in a new aluminium pot added 0.88 (immediately after brewing ) to 1.18 mg aluminium (after a further 12-hr storage in the pot and reheating ) to each cup of coffee. Percolators which had been used repeatedly were less susceptible to mobilization of aluminium by coffee, and brewing in these increased the aluminium content of each cup of coffee by 0.40 mg immediately after brewing and by 0.58 mg after storage for 12 hr in the pot and reheating . The aluminium content of the ground coffee beans used in this work was relatively high (51.8 ppm). To demonstrate that the bulk of the aluminium measured in the percolated coffee samples were dissolved aluminium and was not part of the aluminium associated with the ground coffee, the dialysable aluminium was measured in some samples of coffee percolated in a new aluminium pot. These data indicate that 61% of the aluminium in the percolated coffee was dialysable immediately after brewing . Samples that were stored in a new aluminium percolator and reheated to 96 degrees C contained 75% dialysable aluminium. Although the levels of aluminium in percolated coffee have been measured, the bioavailability of the aluminium ingested in this way has yet to be determined.
使用原子吸收光谱法测量了用铝制渗滤器煮制并储存的咖啡中的铝含量。在新铝壶中煮制咖啡时,每杯咖啡在煮制后立即增加0.88毫克铝(煮制后立即测量),在壶中再储存12小时并重新加热后增加1.18毫克铝。反复使用的渗滤器对咖啡中铝的迁移不太敏感,在这些渗滤器中煮制咖啡,每杯咖啡煮制后立即增加0.40毫克铝,在壶中储存12小时并重新加热后增加0.58毫克铝。本研究中使用的研磨咖啡豆中的铝含量相对较高(51.8 ppm)。为了证明在渗滤咖啡样品中测得的大部分铝是溶解态铝,而不是与研磨咖啡相关的铝的一部分,对在新铝壶中渗滤的一些咖啡样品测量了可透析铝。这些数据表明,渗滤咖啡中61%的铝在煮制后立即是可透析的。储存在新铝制渗滤器中并重新加热至96摄氏度的样品含有75%的可透析铝。虽然已经测量了渗滤咖啡中的铝含量,但以这种方式摄入的铝的生物利用度尚未确定。