含不同浓度蔗糖的漱口水导致的牙釉质脱矿。

Enamel demineralization by mouthrinses containing different concentrations of sucrose.

作者信息

Tehrani A, Brudevold F, Attarzadeh F, van Houte J, Russo J

出版信息

J Dent Res. 1983 Dec;62(12):1216-7. doi: 10.1177/00220345830620120801.

DOI:10.1177/00220345830620120801

Abstract

Intra-oral enamel demineralization tests, involving rinsing with sucrose solutions (5, 1, 0.5, or 0.3%) at varying frequencies during a 1.5-hour period, showed that demineralization was a function of the total sugar dose (frequency of rinsing times concentration). Two rinses with a 5% solution caused demineralization, nine rinses were needed in the case of a 0.5% solution, and none occurred after nine rinses with a 0.3% solution. Remineralization was also observed and apparently occurred after exhaustion of the sucrose supply.

摘要

口腔内牙釉质脱矿试验中，在1.5小时内以不同频率用蔗糖溶液（5%、1%、0.5%或0.3%）漱口，结果表明脱矿是总糖剂量（漱口频率×浓度）的函数。用5%的溶液漱口两次会导致脱矿，0.5%的溶液则需要漱口九次，而用0.3%的溶液漱口九次后未出现脱矿现象。还观察到了再矿化，且显然是在蔗糖供应耗尽后发生的。